World leaders have been discussing action to tackle climate change at the UN climate summit in Dubai, named COP28. It follows a year of climate-related disasters and broken temperature records, highlighting the importance of preparing for the future of our planet.
As one of our world’s natural resources, trees are vital to the planet, providing unique benefits for both humans, animals and the natural environment. Trees are not only beautiful, but they also play a crucial role in sustaining life on earth. Their well-being is closely linked to the health of the planet and its inhabitants. Trees clean the air, prevent rainwater runoff and flooding, save you energy, help you breathe, provide jobs, homes and shelter, and even combat global warming.
Below we explore the many ways in which trees benefit our environment and our lives:
- AIR – Trees purify our air and combat climate change.
Trees clean the air and help us to breathe – trees take in carbon dioxide and provide oxygen through photosynthesis. They also absorb odours and harmful gases and filter out dust and particulates from the air to offset carbon and help reduce the effects of climate change.
- BIODIVERSITY – Trees provide habitat.
Trees are a home and food source for many birds, insects, creatures, fungi, moss, and plants. Oak trees can host up to 280 species of insects which are food for birds and other animals. Many animals use trees for resting, nesting and for places from which to hunt or capture prey.
- CLIMATE – Trees help cool the planet.
By taking harmful greenhouse gases like carbon dioxide into their trunks, branches, and leaves and releasing oxygen back into the atmosphere. They can help to lower the temperature and keep a place cool. Planting trees strategically around buildings and homes reduces energy consumption for heating and cooling by 30 percent.
- WATER – Trees protect against floods and water pollution.
Trees protect communities against flooding and landslides by stabilizing soil and absorbing water. This reduces the risk of rainwater carrying pollutants flowing into streams and oceans.
- HEALTH – Trees ease the mind during stressful times.
Trees benefit our mental health and wellbeing. They make us feel better when anxious or depressed and allow us to reconnect with nature. They also provide shelter from heat and harsh sunlight.
- SOCIAL – Trees provide food and work.
From arborists to ecologists, foresters to consultants, there are a wide range of tree related careers. Trees also provide timber to build homes and shelters, and wood to burn for cooking and heating. Wood waste can also be recycled into biomass fuels. Trees also provide a source of food – fruit, nuts, and berries.
Only 13% of the UK’s total land area is covered in trees compared to an average of 46% in Europe. In England alone, the figure is just 10%.
Worldwide, over 15 billion trees are cut down every year for agricultural expansion, timber harvesting, and urbanisation. However, the UN estimates that only approximately 1.9 billion trees are planted annually.
In the face of the climate emergency, it’s more important than ever that we protect trees and hedgerows, and plant new ones. Trees play an essential role in sustaining life on Earth. We should all work together to ensure a healthier, more sustainable future for future generations.
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Get in touch with us today for expert advice and high-quality tree services.