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Winter Pruning for your Trees and Shrubs

Winter Pruning for your Trees and Shrubs

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Winter Pruning for your Trees and Shrubs

Now is the perfect time to prune many trees and shrubs. Here’s why you should prune your trees and shrubs during the colder winter months.

Why prune your trees and shrubs?

Less Stress on Plants: Winter is the dormant season for many plants, so pruning at this time minimizes stress and allows them to conserve energy.

Better Visibility: With leaves gone, you can easily see the structure of trees and shrubs, making it easier to identify weak or damaged branches.

Encourages New Growth: Pruning helps remove dead or diseased wood, allowing the plant to focus its energy on healthy growth come spring.

Reduced Risk of Disease: Winter pruning reduces the chances of spreading diseases since many pathogens (such as fungi) are dormant during this time.

What to Prune in Winter

Deciduous Trees (e.g., Apple, Oak, Maple): Prune when dormant to avoid sap loss and disease.

Fruit Trees (e.g., apple, pear, plum): Winter pruning encourages healthy new growth and fruit production.

Shrubs (e.g., hydrangea, spirea): Cut back old growth to make room for fresh spring shoots.

Roses: Prune dead wood and shape your rose bushes before they start blooming in spring. 

Some trees may ‘bleed’ sap if pruned at the wrong time of year. Trees such as Birch, Japanese Maple, Walnut Magnolia and Hornbeam are particularly susceptible.

Winter pruning can be an important task for maintaining healthy, trees and shrubs. By pruning during the dormant season, you’ll encourage strong growth for the upcoming spring and help your plants thrive. Our experts can give you the best advice on works and timing to achieve the best outcome for your trees and garden.

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